碳限额下动力电池梯次利用与利润分配 |
The cascade utilization and profit distribution of power batteries under carbon quota trading |
摘要点击 21 全文点击 0 投稿时间:2024-04-19 修订日期:2025-04-02 |
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中文关键词 碳限额交易; 梯次利用; 动力电池闭环供应链; 非合作-合作两型博弈; Myerson值 |
英文关键词 carbon quota trading; cascade utilization; closed-loop supply chain of power batteries; noncooperative-cooperative biform game; Myerson value |
基金项目 国家自然科学基金项目(面上项目,重点项目,重大项目) |
作者 | 单位 | 邮编 | 卢迪峰 | 电子科技大学经济与管理学院 | 611731 | 李登峰* | 电子科技大学经济与管理学院 | 611731 |
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中文摘要 |
在碳限额交易下, 本文构建了一个非合作-合作两型博弈模型, 研究动力电池闭环供应链的动力电池销售定价、碳减排决策、回收渠道竞争与利润分配问题. 在回收竞争下, 考虑供应链成员不能任意结盟的现实情况, 分析可能的结盟及联盟利润创造过程, 运用合作博弈的Myerson值, 建立具有限制联盟结构的非合作-合作两型博弈模型, 并给出其解法. 研究结果表明, 非合作-合作两型博弈与合作模式下的最优策略受许多参数影响. 非合作-合作两型博弈模式的动力电池批发价格和零售价格比竞争模式下更大. 退役动力电池回收率、动力电池市场需求分别随着消费者低碳偏好系数和单位碳交易价格的增加而增加. 当回收退役动力电池难度系数较小时, 退役动力电池回收率随着回收竞争强度的增加而增加. |
英文摘要 |
Under carbon quota trading, this paper constructs a noncooperative-cooperative biform game model to study the pricing of power battery sales, carbon reduction decisions, competition in recycling channels, and profit distribution in the closed-loop supply chain of power batteries. In the recycling competition, considering the reality that the supply chain members cannot form coalitions arbitrarily, we analyze the possible coalitions and the process of creating profit, establish a noncooperative-cooperative biform game model with a restricted coalition structure using Myerson value of the cooperative game, and provide the solution. The research results indicate that many parameters influence the optimal strategies in the noncooperative-cooperative biform game and cooperative game. The wholesale and retail price in the noncooperative-cooperative biform game are higher than the competitive game. The recycling rate of retired power batteries and the market demand for power batteries increase with the increase of consumers’ low-carbon preference coefficient and unit carbon trading price. When the difficulty coefficient of recycling retired power batteries is low, the recycling rate of retired power batteries increases with the increase of recycling competition intensity. |
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